Srinagar: The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has predicted a harsh winter for Kashmir this year, marked by heavy snowfall and extended cold spells due to the onset of the La Niña phenomenon.
Dr. Mukhtar, a senior scientist at the Srinagar weather station, confirmed the arrival of La Niña, a natural climate event characterized by cooler-than-average sea surface temperatures in the Pacific Ocean.
“La Niña disrupts atmospheric patterns globally, often leading to colder winters and above-normal precipitation in regions like South Asia,” he explained.
The IMD anticipates the effects of La Niña to intensify from mid-December, bringing frequent snowfalls and prolonged cold conditions to Jammu Kashmir.
According to Dr. Mukhtar, previous La Niña events in 2018-19 and 2021-22 led to significant snowfall in the region, and a similar pattern is expected this year.
Current observations show foggy mornings and a steady drop in day and night temperatures across the valley.
The department noted that while La Niña conditions are currently weak to neutral, they are expected to strengthen, amplifying winter’s severity in Kashmir.
Dr. Mukhtar emphasized learning from past winters dominated by contrasting El Niño patterns, which brought precipitation deficits.
“This year’s winter is expected to be more traditional, with heavy snow spells and severe cold, unlike last year,” he said.
The Kashmir Valley, accustomed to challenging winters, may face heightened impacts due to La Niña, making preparations vital for the months ahead. (With inputs from KNO)